{"id":6885,"date":"2022-03-18T21:46:20","date_gmt":"2022-03-18T21:46:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rysiowapasieka.darys.pl\/?page_id=6885"},"modified":"2022-03-20T19:21:50","modified_gmt":"2022-03-20T19:21:50","slug":"o-nas","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rysiowapasieka.darys.pl\/?page_id=6885","title":{"rendered":"O nas, czyli o pszczo\u0142ach i o ludziach"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"6885\" class=\"elementor elementor-6885\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9a2051c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9a2051c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ab27396\" data-id=\"ab27396\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b294963 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b294963\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.6.0 - 21-03-2022 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#818a91;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#818a91;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>O pocz\u0105tkach pszcz\u00f3\u0142 na Ziemi dowiadujemy si\u0119 ze skamielin. Wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 z nich pochodzi z ostatnich 65 milion\u00f3w lat i wygl\u0105da bardzo podobnie do wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnych pszcz\u00f3\u0142.\u00a0W 2020 roku\u00a0w jednej z kopal\u0144 w Majnmie (dawniej Birma)\u00a0znaleziono bursztyn z zatopion\u0105 pradawn\u0105 pszczo\u0142\u0105. Badacze ustalili, \u017ce okaz pochodzi z okresu \u015brodkowej kredy i ma prawie 100 milion\u00f3w lat. To pierwszy kopalny zapis pradawnego krewniaka wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnych pszcz\u00f3\u0142, kt\u00f3ry zachowa\u0142 si\u0119 wraz z py\u0142kiem kwiatowym.<\/p><p>Pszczo\u0142y to zapylacze. Podr\u00f3\u017cuj\u0105 od kwiatu do kwiatu w poszukiwaniu py\u0142ku i nektaru. Male\u0144kie \u017c\u00f3\u0142te ziarna py\u0142ku przyczepiaj\u0105 si\u0119 do ich cia\u0142 i w ten spos\u00f3b przedostaj\u0105 si\u0119 na inne kwiaty zapylaj\u0105c je. Bez tych owad\u00f3w ro\u015bliny mia\u0142yby problemy z rozmna\u017caniem si\u0119. Z kolei bez zawartego w kwiatach ro\u015blin py\u0142ku i nektaru pszczo\u0142y przymiera\u0142yby g\u0142odem. Zapylacze i ro\u015bliny ewoluowa\u0142y przez miliony lat, aby rozwin\u0105\u0107 to idealne partnerstwo.<\/p><p>Kolejne gatunki zwierz\u0105t, a w ko\u0144cu r\u00f3wnie\u017c i cz\u0142owiek, stali si\u0119 beneficjentami owego partnerstwa. Korzystali z pysznego miodu oraz obfito\u015bci warzyw i owoc\u00f3w b\u0119d\u0105cej efektem ich dzia\u0142alno\u015bci.<\/p><p>Nasi przodkowie w Europie zajmowali si\u0119 pszczelarstwem ju\u017c od czas\u00f3w staro\u017cytnych, cho\u0107 to najprawdopodobniej Egipcjanie udomowili pszczo\u0142y. Owady, kt\u00f3re od tysi\u0105cleci niestrudzenie produkuj\u0105 mi\u00f3d i zapylaj\u0105 ro\u015bliny, zas\u0142u\u017cenie sta\u0142y si\u0119 w naszej kulturze symbolem pracowito\u015bci.\u00a0 Pszczo\u0142y zapylaj\u0105 blisko 80% ro\u015blin. Przenosz\u0105c py\u0142ek, zwi\u0119kszaj\u0105 jako\u015b\u0107 i ilo\u015b\u0107 plon\u00f3w.<\/p><p>Zapylenie krzy\u017cowe nast\u0119puje gdy pszczo\u0142a przeniesie py\u0142ek pomi\u0119dzy dwiema ro\u015blinami tego samego gatunku. Zachodz\u0105ce w\u00f3wczas zjawisko rekombinacji DNA wzbogaca pul\u0119 genow\u0105, a tym samym bior\u00f3\u017cnorodno\u015b\u0107 \u015bwiata flory. Bez tego, os\u0142abione genetycznie ro\u015bliny szybko padn\u0105 \u0142upem paso\u017cyt\u00f3w i drobnoustroj\u00f3w.\u00a0W przypadku upraw sadowniczych, zapylanie ro\u015blin zwi\u0119ksza plony nawet o 80%. Wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 owoc\u00f3w i warzyw to gatunki owadopylne, kt\u00f3re nie rozwin\u0105 si\u0119 bez pszcz\u00f3\u0142 i ich zapylania. Oznacza to, \u017ce im mniej pszcz\u00f3\u0142 b\u0119dziemy mie\u0107 w przyrodzie, tym trudniej dost\u0119pne i gorsze pod wzgl\u0119dem jako\u015bci b\u0119d\u0105 owoce i warzywa.<\/p><p>Dbajmy o pszczo\u0142y<\/p><p>Ciekawostki&#8230;<\/p><p>Jedna pszczo\u0142a w ci\u0105gu ca\u0142ego swojego \u017cycia wytwarza ma\u0142\u0105 \u0142y\u017ceczk\u0119 miodu. Do wyprodukowania kilograma miodu, pszczo\u0142y musz\u0105 przysi\u0105\u015b\u0107 na kwiatach oko\u0142o 4 mln razy.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O pocz\u0105tkach pszcz\u00f3\u0142 na Ziemi dowiadujemy si\u0119 ze skamielin. Wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 z nich pochodzi z ostatnich 65 milion\u00f3w lat i wygl\u0105da bardzo podobnie do wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnych pszcz\u00f3\u0142.\u00a0W 2020 roku\u00a0w jednej z kopal\u0144 w Majnmie (dawniej Birma)\u00a0znaleziono bursztyn z zatopion\u0105 pradawn\u0105 pszczo\u0142\u0105. Badacze ustalili, \u017ce okaz pochodzi z okresu \u015brodkowej kredy i ma prawie 100 milion\u00f3w lat. To &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rysiowapasieka.darys.pl\/?page_id=6885\" class=\"more-link\">Read more<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8222;O nas, czyli o pszczo\u0142ach i o ludziach&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"inspiro_hide_title":false,"inspiro_hide_featured_image":false},"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dbajmy o pszczo\u0142y\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/rysiowapasieka.darys.pl\/?page_id=6885\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.4\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Dbajmy o pszczo\u0142y -\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"O nas, czyli o pszczo\u0142ach i o ludziach - 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